Software >> OS >> Unix >> Linux >> RHEL >> 7 >> nmcli command examples

 LIST OF EXAMPLES


Example 1. Listing available Wi-Fi
Example 2. Showing general information and properties for a Wi-Fi interface
Example 3. Listing NetworkManager general permissions
Example 4. Listing NetworkManager log level and domains
Example 5. Changing NetworkManager logging
Example 6. Adding a bonding master and two slave connection profiles
Example 7. Adding a team master and two slave connection profiles
Example 8. Adding a bridge and two slave profiles
Example 9. Adding an ethernet connection profile with manual IP configuration
Example 10. remove the manual ip configuration for connection "my-con-em1"
Example 11. Escaping colon characters in tabular mode
Example 12. nmcli usage in a NetworkManager dispatcher script to make Ethernet and Wi-Fi mutually exclusive
Example 13. Adding an ethernet connection profile in interactive editor (a)

COMING SOON ...

Example 14. Check if NetworkManager is running
Example 15. List all the available device
Example 16. List all the available connections
Example 17. List all the configuration of interface
Example 18. Check physical network device status
Example 19. Change hostname using nmcli
Example 20. Create a new ethernet connection and assign DHCP IP Address
Example 21. Reload connection using nmcli (restart)
Example 22. Change ethernet connection BOOTPROTO from DHCP to Static
Example 23. Change ethernet connection BOOTPROTO from Static to DHCP
Example 24. Change ONBOOT directive using nmcli
Example 25. Change DEFROUTE directive (Never use this network for default route)
Example 26. Disable IPv6 Address for ethernet connection (IPV6INIT)
Example 27. Change "Automatically Connect" Directive
Example 28. Add or Modify DNS to existing connection
Example 29. Append single/multiple DNS Server to connection
Example 30. Remove single/multiple DNS Server from connection
Example 31. Display selected fields with values of connection
Example 32. Monitor connection and device activity
Example 33. Activate a connection
Example 34. De-activate a connection

Example 1. Listing available Wi-Fi
 $ nmcli device wifi list

 

Example 2. Showing general information and properties for a Wi-Fi interface
$ nmcli -p -f general,wifi-properties device show wlan0

 

Example 3. Listing NetworkManager general permissions
$ nmcli general permissions

 

xample 4. Listing NetworkManager log level and domains
$ nmcli general logging

 

Example 5. Changing NetworkManager logging
$ nmcli g log level DEBUG domains CORE,ETHER,IP
$ nmcli g log level INFO domains DEFAULT

 

Example 6. Adding a bonding master and two slave connection profiles
$ nmcli con add type bond ifname mybond0 mode active-backup
$ nmcli con add type ethernet ifname eth1 master mybond0
$ nmcli con add type ethernet ifname eth2 master mybond0

 

Example 7. Adding a team master and two slave connection profiles

$ nmcli con add type team con-name Team1 ifname Team1 config team1-master-json.conf
$ nmcli con add type ethernet con-name Team1-slave1 ifname em1 master Team1
$ nmcli con add type ethernet con-name Team1-slave2 ifname em2 master Team1

Activate the whole setup by activating both slaves:

  $ nmcli con up Team1-slave1
  $ nmcli con up Team1-slave2

 

Example 8. Adding a bridge and two slave profiles
$ nmcli con add type bridge con-name TowerBridge ifname TowerBridge
$ nmcli con add type ethernet con-name br-slave-1 ifname ens3 master TowerBridge
$ nmcli con add type ethernet con-name br-slave-2 ifname ens4 master TowerBridge
$ nmcli con modify TowerBridge bridge.stp no

 

Example 9. Adding an ethernet connection profile with manual IP configuration
$ nmcli con add con-name my-con-em1 ifname em1 type ethernet \
  ip4 192.168.100.100/24 gw4 192.168.100.1 ip4 1.2.3.4 ip6 abbe::cafe

$ nmcli con mod my-con-em1 ipv4.dns "8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4"
$ nmcli con mod my-con-em1 +ipv4.dns 1.2.3.4
$ nmcli con mod my-con-em1 ipv6.dns "2001:4860:4860::8888 2001:4860:4860::8844"
$ nmcli -p con show my-con-em1

 

 

Example 10. remove the manual ip configuration for connection "my-con-em1"
## the quick way delete and re-add
$ nmcli con delete my-con-em1
$ nmcli con add con-name my-con-em1 ifname em1 type ethernet

 

Example 11. Escaping colon characters in tabular mode
$ nmcli -t -f general -e yes -m tab dev show eth0
GENERAL:eth0:ethernet:Intel Corporation:82567LM Gigabit Network Connection:
e1000e:2.1.4-k:1.8-3:00\:22\:68\:15\:29\:21:1500:100 (connected):0 (No reas
on given):/sys/devices/pci0000\:00/0000\:00\:19.0/net/eth0:eth0:yes:yes:no:
ethernet-13:89cbcbc6-dc85-456c-9c8b-bd828fee3917:/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/9

 

 

Example 12. nmcli usage in a NetworkManager dispatcher script to make Ethernet and Wi-Fi mutually exclusive
#!/bin/bash
export LC_ALL=C

enable_disable_wifi ()
{
    result=$(nmcli dev | grep "ethernet" | grep -w "connected")
    if [ -n "$result" ]; then
        nmcli radio wifi off
    else
        nmcli radio wifi on
    fi
}

if [ "" = "up" ]; then
    enable_disable_wifi
fi

if [ "" = "down" ]; then
    enable_disable_wifi
fi
     

 

Example 13. Adding an ethernet connection profile in interactive editor (a)
$ nmcli connection edit type ethernet

===| nmcli interactive connection editor |===

Adding a new '802-3-ethernet' connection

Type 'help' or '?' for available commands.
Type 'describe [<setting>.<prop>]' for detailed property description.

You may edit the following settings: connection, 802-3-ethernet (ethernet),
802-1x, ipv4, ipv6, dcb
nmcli> print
===========================================================================
                          Connection details
===========================================================================

connection.id:                      ethernet-4
connection.uuid:                    de89cdeb-a3e1-4d53-8fa0-c22546c775f4
connection.interface-name:          --
connection.type:                    802-3-ethernet
connection.autoconnect:             yes
connection.autoconnect-priority:    0
connection.timestamp:               0
connection.read-only:               no
connection.permissions:
connection.zone:                    --
connection.master:                  --
connection.slave-type:              --
connection.secondaries:
connection.gateway-ping-timeout:    0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
802-3-ethernet.port:                --
802-3-ethernet.speed:               0
802-3-ethernet.duplex:              --
802-3-ethernet.auto-negotiate:      yes
802-3-ethernet.mac-address:         --
802-3-ethernet.cloned-mac-address:  --
802-3-ethernet.mac-address-blacklist:
802-3-ethernet.mtu:                 auto
802-3-ethernet.s390-subchannels:
802-3-ethernet.s390-nettype:        --
802-3-ethernet.s390-options:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

ipv4.method:                        auto
ipv4.dns:
ipv4.dns-search:
ipv4.addresses:
ipv4.gateway:                       --
ipv4.routes:
ipv4.route-metric:                  -1
ipv4.ignore-auto-routes:            no
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns:               no
ipv4.dhcp-client-id:                --
ipv4.dhcp-send-hostname:            yes
ipv4.dhcp-hostname:                 --
ipv4.never-default:                 no
ipv4.may-fail:                      yes
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv6.method:                        auto
ipv6.dns:
ipv6.dns-search:
ipv6.addresses:
ipv6.gateway:                       --
ipv6.routes:
ipv6.route-metric:                  -1
ipv6.ignore-auto-routes:            no
ipv6.ignore-auto-dns:               no
ipv6.never-default:                 no
ipv6.may-fail:                      yes
ipv6.ip6-privacy:                   -1 (unknown)
ipv6.dhcp-hostname:                 --
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

nmcli> goto ethernet
You may edit the following properties: port, speed, duplex, auto-negotiate,
 mac-address, cloned-mac-address, mac-address-blacklist, mtu, s390-subchann
els, s390-nettype, s390-options
nmcli 802-3-ethernet> set mtu 1492
nmcli 802-3-ethernet> b
nmcli> goto ipv4.addresses
nmcli ipv4.addresses> desc

=== [addresses] ===
[NM property description]
Array of IP addresses.

[nmcli specific description]
Enter a list of IPv4 addresses formatted as:
  ip[/prefix], ip[/prefix],...
Missing prefix is regarded as prefix of 32.

Example: 192.168.1.5/24, 10.0.0.11/24

nmcli ipv4.addresses> set 192.168.1.100/24
Do you also want to set 'ipv4.method' to 'manual'? [yes]: yes
nmcli ipv4.addresses>
nmcli ipv4.addresses> print
addresses: 192.168.1.100/24
nmcli ipv4.addresses> back
nmcli ipv4> b
nmcli> set ipv4.gateway 192.168.1.1
nmcli> verify
Verify connection: OK
nmcli> print

===========================================================================
                          Connection details
===========================================================================
connection.id:                      ethernet-4
connection.uuid:                    de89cdeb-a3e1-4d53-8fa0-c22546c775f4
connection.interface-name:          --
connection.type:                    802-3-ethernet
connection.autoconnect:             yes
connection.autoconnect-priority:    0
connection.timestamp:               0
connection.read-only:               no
connection.permissions:
connection.zone:                    --
connection.master:                  --
connection.slave-type:              --
connection.secondaries:
connection.gateway-ping-timeout:    0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
802-3-ethernet.port:                --
802-3-ethernet.speed:               0
802-3-ethernet.duplex:              --
802-3-ethernet.auto-negotiate:      yes
802-3-ethernet.mac-address:         --
802-3-ethernet.cloned-mac-address:  --
802-3-ethernet.mac-address-blacklist:
802-3-ethernet.mtu:                 1492
802-3-ethernet.s390-subchannels:
802-3-ethernet.s390-nettype:        --
802-3-ethernet.s390-options:

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv4.method:                        manual
ipv4.dns:
ipv4.dns-search:
ipv4.addresses:                     192.168.1.100/24
ipv4.gateway:                       192.168.1.1
ipv4.routes:
ipv4.route-metric:                  -1
ipv4.ignore-auto-routes:            no
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns:               no
ipv4.dhcp-client-id:                --
ipv4.dhcp-send-hostname:            yes
ipv4.dhcp-hostname:                 --
ipv4.never-default:                 no
ipv4.may-fail:                      yes
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv6.method:                        auto
ipv6.dns:
ipv6.dns-search:
ipv6.addresses:
ipv6.routes:
ipv6.route-metric:                  -1
ipv6.ignore-auto-routes:            no
ipv6.ignore-auto-dns:               no
ipv6.never-default:                 no
ipv6.may-fail:                      yes
ipv6.ip6-privacy:                   -1 (unknown)
ipv6.dhcp-hostname:                 --
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
nmcli> set ipv4.dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4
nmcli> print
===========================================================================
                          Connection details
===========================================================================
connection.id:                      ethernet-4
connection.uuid:                    de89cdeb-a3e1-4d53-8fa0-c22546c775f4
connection.interface-name:          --
connection.type:                    802-3-ethernet
connection.autoconnect:             yes
connection.autoconnect-priority:    0
connection.timestamp:               0
connection.read-only:               no
connection.permissions:
connection.zone:                    --
connection.master:                  --
connection.slave-type:              --
connection.secondaries:
connection.gateway-ping-timeout:    0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
802-3-ethernet.port:                --
802-3-ethernet.speed:               0
802-3-ethernet.duplex:              --
802-3-ethernet.auto-negotiate:      yes
802-3-ethernet.mac-address:         --
802-3-ethernet.cloned-mac-address:  --
802-3-ethernet.mac-address-blacklist:
802-3-ethernet.mtu:                 1492
802-3-ethernet.s390-subchannels:
802-3-ethernet.s390-nettype:        --
802-3-ethernet.s390-options:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv4.method:                        manual
ipv4.dns:                           8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4
ipv4.dns-search:
ipv4.addresses:                     192.168.1.100/24
ipv4.gateway:                       192.168.1.1
ipv4.routes:
ipv4.route-metric:                  -1
ipv4.ignore-auto-routes:            no
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns:               no
ipv4.dhcp-client-id:                --
ipv4.dhcp-send-hostname:            yes
ipv4.dhcp-hostname:                 --
ipv4.never-default:                 no
ipv4.may-fail:                      yes
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

ipv6.method:                        auto
ipv6.dns:
ipv6.dns-search:
ipv6.addresses:
ipv6.gateway:                       --
ipv6.routes:
ipv6.route-metric:                  -1
ipv6.ignore-auto-routes:            no
ipv6.ignore-auto-dns:               no
ipv6.never-default:                 no
ipv6.may-fail:                      yes
ipv6.ip6-privacy:                   -1 (unknown)
ipv6.dhcp-hostname:                 --
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
nmcli> verify
Verify connection: OK
nmcli> save
Connection 'ethernet-4' (de89cdeb-a3e1-4d53-8fa0-c22546c775f4) successfully
 saved.
nmcli> quit